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DVB-ASI Characteristics

 

The following tables list some of the physical and logical characteristics of DVB-ASI.

 

Parameter Value Comments
Connection medium Coaxial cable 75-Ohm, low loss, double shielded
Connector type BNC 75-Ohm version
Cable length 300 meters Depending on cable type used
Bit rate on link 270 M bit/s 27 MHz byte clock multiplied by 10
Link character length 10 bit Input octets sent as 10-bit link characters
Byte rate on link 27 M bytes/s 8 user bits encoded as 10 line bits
Voltage levels 800 mV p-p Nominal into 75-Ohm termination

 

Table 1: Selected Physical Characteristics of DVB-ASI

 

Data format MPEG-2 Transport Packet 1 start byte, 187 MPEG-2 data bytes
Data packet length 188 bytes or 204 bytes User can select via software
Data in bytes 189-204 Dummy bytes for modulator Input devices ignore them
Maximum MPEG-2 bit rate 213 M bits/s (approximate) Theoretical peak payload capacity
Useful data rate 0.1 M bits/s to 100 M bit/s As implemented by DiviCom
Packet spacing (See Figure 1) 2 ticks to 65536 ticks 1 tick = 37.037 ns (1/ 27 Mhz) (as implemented by DiviCom)
Data byte spacing (See Figure 2) 0 ticks to 255 ticks 1 tick = 37.037 ns (1/ 27 Mhz) (as implemented by DiviCom)

 

Table 2: Selected Logical Characteristics of DVB-ASI

 

The following figures provide examples of packet and data byte spacing using DVB-ASI.

 

dvb_asif2.gif (7526 bytes)

 

Figure 1: Example of Inter-Packet Spacing Set to a Value of Four

 

dvb_asif3.gif (7313 bytes)

 

Figure 2: Example of Data Byte Spacing Set to a Value of Two

 

 


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